html,body {  
    background-image: url("https://img.freepik.com/free-vector/halftone-background-abstract-black-white-dots-shape_314614-1558.jpg");  
  }
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    font-size:14px;
    color: white;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
}
.pkp_structure_content {
    background: #e0e9f2;
  }
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  font-family:"Noto Serif",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
  display:block;
  padding:5px 5px 6px 5%;
  background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #abcbec 0%,#e0e9f2 100%);
  color:#ffffff;
  border: 2px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  font-weight:bold;
}
/* Mengubah warna latar belakang dan teks dengan gradient */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #9b59b6); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 40px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada section */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px); /* Sedikit mengangkat section saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -75px;
    left: -75px;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about:hover::before {
    top: -90px;
    left: -90px;
    width: 180px;
    height: 180px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk heading */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 2.5em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #ffffff; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    display: inline-block;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk teks paragraf */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about p {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks paragraf */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    line-height: 1.8;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}
/* Mengubah gaya untuk section current_issue dengan gradient */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #9b59b6); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 40px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada section */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px); /* Sedikit mengangkat section saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -75px;
    left: -75px;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue:hover::before {
    top: -90px;
    left: -90px;
    width: 180px;
    height: 180px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk judul current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 2.5em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #ffffff; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    display: inline-block;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk deskripsi current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue p {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks paragraf */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    line-height: 1.8;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk daftar artikel dalam current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary {
    background-color: #478cd4; /* Warna latar belakang artikel */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgb(255, 241, 241); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px); /* Sedikit mengangkat artikel saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif pada artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    right: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.1); /* Warna elemen dekoratif */
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    right: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk judul artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title {
    color: #2c3e50; /* Warna teks judul artikel */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk penulis dan abstrak artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .authors,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .abstract {
    color: #777; /* Warna teks penulis dan abstrak */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}

/* Mengubah gaya untuk section pkp_structure_footer_wrapper dengan gradient */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c3e50, #34495e); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 40px 20px;
    border-top: 5px solid #3498db; /* Garis atas */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
}

/* Gaya untuk elemen di dalam footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper h2,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper h3,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper h4 {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

/* Gaya untuk teks paragraf di footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper p {
    color: #bdc3c7; /* Warna teks paragraf */
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

/* Gaya untuk tautan di footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a {
    color: #3498db; /* Warna tautan */
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna tautan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan ikon media sosial */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .social-icons {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .social-icons a {
    color: #bdc3c7; /* Warna ikon media sosial */
    font-size: 1.5em;
    margin-right: 15px;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .social-icons a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna ikon saat hover */
    transform: scale(1.2); /* Memperbesar ikon saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -75px;
    right: -75px;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper:hover::before {
    bottom: -90px;
    right: -90px;
    width: 180px;
    height: 180px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}

/* Mengubah gaya untuk section headerNavigationContainer dengan gradient */
#headerNavigationContainer {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #34495e, #2c3e50); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 20px 0;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
}

/* Gaya untuk logo dan branding */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 2em;
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks logo */
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

/* Gaya untuk navigasi */
#headerNavigationContainer .nav-item a {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks tautan */
    font-size: 1.1em;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    display: inline-block;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: bold;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
}

#headerNavigationContainer .nav-item a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks tautan saat hover */
    background-color: #3498db; /* Warna latar belakang saat hover */
    border-radius: 5px;
}

/* Menambahkan ikon pada tautan navigasi (opsional) */
#headerNavigationContainer .nav-item a::before {
    content: '\f0c8'; /* Ganti dengan ikon Font Awesome pilihan Anda */
    font-family: 'FontAwesome';
    margin-right: 8px;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

#headerNavigationContainer .nav-item a:hover::before {
    transform: scale(1.2);
}

/* Menambahkan animasi slide-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes slideIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(-20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

#headerNavigationContainer {
    animation: slideIn 0.5s ease-out;
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
#headerNavigationContainer::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    left: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

#headerNavigationContainer:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    left: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}
/* Gaya untuk container gambar berjalan */
.footer-scrolling-images {
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 100%;
    background: #2c3e50; /* Warna latar belakang footer */
    padding: 20px 0;
    position: relative;
}

.footer-scrolling-images .image-container {
    display: flex;
    animation: scroll 30s linear infinite; /* Mengatur animasi */
    animation-play-state: running; /* Animasi berjalan secara default */
}

.footer-scrolling-images img {
    width: 150px; /* Sesuaikan ukuran gambar */
    margin-right: 20px; /* Jarak antar gambar */
}

/* Animasi scroll */
@keyframes scroll {
    0% {
        transform: translateX(100%);
    }
    100% {
        transform: translateX(-100%);
    }
}

/* Efek pause saat hover */
.footer-scrolling-images:hover .image-container {
    animation-play-state: paused; /* Pause animasi saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk sidebar */
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #34495e, #2c3e50); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: .01rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
}

/* Gaya untuk judul section di sidebar */
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .sidebar_section h3 {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1.5em;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #3498db; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

/* Gaya untuk tautan di sidebar */
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .sidebar_section ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .sidebar_section ul li {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .sidebar_section ul li a {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks tautan */
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
    display: block;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .sidebar_section ul li a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks tautan saat hover */
    background-color: #3498db; /* Warna latar belakang saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    left: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    left: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}

/* Gaya untuk judul blok */
.pkp_block .title {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks judul */
    background-color: #3498db; /* Warna latar belakang judul */
    font-family: Georgia, serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1.8em;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    padding: 10px 45px;
    text-align: center; /* Menempatkan judul di tengah */
    border-radius: 5px;
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
}

/* Efek hover pada judul blok */
.pkp_block .title:hover {
    background-color: #2980b9; /* Warna latar belakang saat hover */
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif pada judul */
.pkp_block .title::before,
.pkp_block .title::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    width: 100px;
    height: 3px;
    background-color: #ffffff; /* Warna elemen dekoratif */
    bottom: -10px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    
}

.pkp_block .title::after {
    top: -10px;
    bottom: auto;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi slide-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes slideIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(-20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_block .title {
    animation: slideIn 0.5s ease-out;
}
/* Gaya untuk container menu sidebar */
.menu-sidebar {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c3e50, #34495e); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    position: relative;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 12px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Gaya untuk judul menu sidebar */
.menu-sidebar h2 {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1.5em;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #3498db; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    padding-bottom: 5px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Gaya untuk tautan di menu sidebar */
.menu-sidebar ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
}

.menu-sidebar ul li {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.menu-sidebar ul li a {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks tautan */
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
    background-color: #2c3e50; /* Warna latar belakang tautan */
}

.menu-sidebar ul li a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks tautan saat hover */
    background-color: #3498db; /* Warna latar belakang saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.menu-sidebar::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    left: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.menu-sidebar:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    left: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.menu-sidebar {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}
.chart-container {
        width: 100%;
        height: 300px;
        display: flex;
        align-items: flex-end;
        background: #f4f4f4;
        padding: 10px;
        border-radius: 8px;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        position: relative;
    }
    .chart-bar {
        flex: 1;
        margin: 0 5px;
        background: linear-gradient(to top, #1e5799 0%,#2989d8 50%,#207cca 50%,#7db9e8 100%);
        text-align: center;
        color: white;
        font-size: 14px;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column-reverse;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        border-radius: 4px;
        position: relative;
        animation: grow 1s ease-in-out forwards;
    }
    .chart-bar:hover {
        background: linear-gradient(to top, #207cca 0%,#2989d8 50%,#1e5799 100%);
        transform: scale(1.05);
    }
    .chart-bar span {
        padding: 5px 0;
    }
    .chart-bar .citation {
        position: absolute;
        top: -25px;
        width: 100%;
        color: black;
        font-weight: bold;
    }
    .chart-bar .year {
        margin-top: 10px;
        color: #666;
    }
    .chart-bar-2017 { height: 20%; animation-delay: 0.1s; }
    .chart-bar-2018 { height: 30%; animation-delay: 0.2s; }
    .chart-bar-2019 { height: 40%; animation-delay: 0.3s; }
    .chart-bar-2020 { height: 50%; animation-delay: 0.4s; }
    .chart-bar-2021 { height: 60%; animation-delay: 0.5s; }
    .chart-bar-2022 { height: 80%; animation-delay: 0.6s; }
    .chart-bar-2023 { height: 70%; animation-delay: 0.7s; }
    .chart-bar-2024 { height: 35%; animation-delay: 0.8s; }

    @keyframes grow {
        0% {
            height: 0;
        }
        100% {
            height: var(--final-height);
        }
    }
    .y-axis {
        position: absolute;
        left: -40px;
        bottom: 0;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: space-between;
        height: 100%;
        color: #1ABC9C;
    }
    .y-axis span {
        font-size: 12px;
    }


    /* Gaya untuk konten editorial team */
.tim_editor {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

/* Gaya untuk setiap anggota editorial team */
.tim_editor .member {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2c3e50); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks utama */
    margin: 15px;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    width: calc(33.333% - 40px); /* Lebar kolom dengan margin */
    text-align: center;
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
}

/* Efek hover pada anggota editorial team */
.tim_editor .member:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px); /* Sedikit mengangkat blok saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk foto anggota */
.tim_editor .member .member-photo {
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.tim_editor .member .member-photo img {
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 4px solid #ffffff;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.tim_editor .member:hover .member-photo img {
    transform: scale(1.1); /* Memperbesar gambar saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Menambahkan bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk nama anggota */
.tim_editor .member .member-info h3 {
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
}

.tim_editor .member .member-info .position {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1.2em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
    font-weight: 300; /* Font-weight lebih tipis */
}

.tim_editor .member .member-info .affiliation {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1.1em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
    font-weight: 300; /* Font-weight lebih tipis */
    font-style: italic; /* Menambahkan gaya italic */
}

/* Gaya untuk hyperlink akun */
.tim_editor .member .social-links {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.tim_editor .member .social-links a {
    margin: 0 10px;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.tim_editor .member .social-links a:hover {
    transform: scale(1.2);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Menambahkan bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk ikon Google Scholar dan Scopus */
.tim_editor .member .social-links a img {
    width: 40px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    height: 40px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 2px solid #ffffff;
    padding: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff; /* Latar belakang putih */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.tim_editor .member::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -20px;
    left: -20px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2); /* Warna elemen dekoratif */
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 0;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.tim_editor .member:hover::before {
    top: -25px;
    left: -25px;
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

body {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}

/* Gaya untuk konten editorial team */
.slideshow-container {
    position: relative;
    max-width: 1000px;
    margin: auto;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.slides {
    display: flex;
    transition: transform 0.5s ease-in-out;
    animation: slide 64s infinite;
}

.slideshow-container:hover .slides {
    animation-play-state: paused;
}

@keyframes slide {
    0%, 12.5% { transform: translateX(0); }
    14.285%, 25% { transform: translateX(-100%); }
    26.785%, 37.5% { transform: translateX(-200%); }
    39.285%, 50% { transform: translateX(-300%); }
    51.785%, 62.5% { transform: translateX(-400%); }
    64.285%, 75% { transform: translateX(-500%); }
    76.785%, 87.5% { transform: translateX(-600%); }
    89.285%, 100% { transform: translateX(-700%); }
}

.slide {
    min-width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Gaya untuk setiap anggota dewan direksi */
.dewandireksi {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2c3e50); /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks utama */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    text-align: center;
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
}

/* Gaya untuk foto dewan direksi */
.dewandireksi-photo {
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.dewandireksi-photo img {
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border: 4px solid #ffffff;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.slide:hover .dewandireksi-photo img {
    transform: scale(1.1); /* Memperbesar gambar saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Menambahkan bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk nama dewan direksi */
.dewandireksi-info h3 {
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1.5em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
}

.dewandireksi-info .position {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1.2em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
    font-weight: 300; /* Font-weight lebih tipis */
}

.dewandireksi-info .affiliation {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 1.1em; /* Ukuran font lebih besar */
    font-weight: 300; /* Font-weight lebih tipis */
    font-style: italic; /* Menambahkan gaya italic */
}

/* Gaya untuk hyperlink akun */
.social-links {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.social-links a {
    margin: 0 10px;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.social-links a:hover {
    transform: scale(1.2);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Menambahkan bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk ikon Google Scholar dan Scopus */
.social-links a img {
    width: 40px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    height: 40px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 2px solid #ffffff;
    padding: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff; /* Latar belakang putih */
}
/* Efek Animasi */
@keyframes hoverEffect {
    0% {
        transform: scale(1);
        box-shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    }
    50% {
        transform: scale(1.05);
        box-shadow: 0 10px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    }
    100% {
        transform: scale(1);
        box-shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    }
}

.relative.flex.flex-col.min-w-0.break-words.bg-white.dark\:bg-gray-800.w-full.mb-6.border {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-width: 0;
    word-break: break-word;
    background-color: white;
    color: white;
    background-color: var(--dark-bg, #2d3748); /* Untuk dark mode */
    width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem; /* mb-6 */
    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; /* Warna border sesuai dengan light mode */
    border: 1px solid var(--dark-border, #4a5568); /* Untuk dark mode */
    border-radius: 0.375rem; /* Menambahkan border radius */
    padding: 1.5rem; /* Menambahkan padding */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan shadow */
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease; /* Transisi untuk efek hover */
    animation: fadeIn 1s ease-in-out; /* Menambahkan animasi saat elemen muncul */
}

/* Hover effect */
.relative.flex.flex-col.min-w-0.break-words.bg-white.dark\:bg-gray-800.w-full.mb-6.border:hover {
    animation: hoverEffect 0.6s ease-in-out infinite; /* Menambahkan animasi hover */
}

/* Dark mode variable overrides */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    :root {
        --dark-bg: #2d3748; /* Background color untuk dark mode */
        --dark-border: #4a5568; /* Border color untuk dark mode */
    }
}

/* Animasi untuk saat elemen muncul */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(10px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}
/* Flexbox item styles */
.relative {
    position: relative;
}

.flex {
    display: flex;
}

.flex-col {
    flex-direction: column;
}

.min-w-0 {
    min-width: 0;
}

.break-words {
    word-wrap: break-word;
}

.bg-white {
    background-color: #ffffff;
}

.w-full {
    width: 100%;
}

.mb-6 {
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.shadow-lg {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.rounded {
    border-radius: 0.5rem;
}



/* Hover effect */
.relative:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px);
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
/* Flexbox styles */
.flex {
    display: flex;
}

.mb-0 {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.lg\:flex-none {
    flex: none;
}

.flex-auto {
    flex: 1 1 auto;
}

.list-none {
    list-style-type: none;
}

.flex-wrap {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.pt-3 {
    padding-top: 1rem;
}

.flex-row {
    flex-direction: row;
}

/* Flex item styles */
.flex-item {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2ecc71);
    color: white;
    padding: 20px;
    margin: 10px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    flex: 1;
    transition: transform 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
    min-width: 200px;
    max-width: calc(33.333% - 20px);
    margin-bottom: -1px;
    border: 2px solid transparent;
    animation: fadeInUp 0.6s ease forwards;
    opacity: 0;
    animation-delay: calc(var(--i) * 0.1s);
}

.flex-item:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px) rotate(3deg);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.flex-item::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.3s;
}

.flex-item:hover::before {
    opacity: 1;
}

.flex-item .content {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.flex-item h2 {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    animation: fadeIn 0.6s ease forwards;
    opacity: 0;
    animation-delay: calc(var(--i) * 0.2s);
}

.flex-item p {
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 0;
    animation: fadeIn 0.6s ease forwards;
    opacity: 0;
    animation-delay: calc(var(--i) * 0.3s);
}

/* Responsive design */
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
    .lg\:flex-none {
        flex: none;
    }
}

/* Specific classes */
.-mb-px {
    margin-bottom: -1px;
}

.me-2 {
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
}

.last\:me-0:last-child {
    margin-right: 0;
}

.text-center {
    text-align: center;
}

.border {
    border: 2px solid #3498db;
}

/* Keyframes for animation */
@keyframes fadeInUp {
    from {
        transform: translateY(20px);
        opacity: 0;
    }
    to {
        transform: translateY(0);
        opacity: 1;
    }
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}

/* Adding delay to each item */
.flex-item:nth-child(1) {
    --i: 1;
}

.flex-item:nth-child(2) {
    --i: 2;
}

.flex-item:nth-child(3) {
    --i: 3;
}

.flex-item:nth-child(4) {
    --i: 4;
}

.flex-item:nth-child(5) {
    --i: 5;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.h1,.h2,.h3,.h4,.h5,.h6 {
    font-family: inherit;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: #000;
}

.cmp_form {
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
    padding: 40px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    max-width: 400px;
    width: 100%;
    animation: fadeIn 1.5s ease-in-out;
}

.cmp_form h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    color: #004080;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.cmp_form .fields {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
}

.cmp_form .fields label {
    font-size: 1em;
    color: #333;
}

.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"] {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 12px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border-radius: 5px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    transition: border-color 0.3s ease-in-out, box-shadow 0.3s ease-in-out, transform 0.3s ease-in-out;
}

.cmp_form input[type="text"]:focus,
.cmp_form input[type="password"]:focus {
    border-color: #004080;
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 64, 128, 0.5);
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

.cmp_form button {
    background-color: #004080;
    color: white;
    padding: 12px 20px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 5px;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 100%;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease-in-out;
}

.cmp_form button:hover {
    background-color: #003366;
}

.cmp_form .pkp_linkActions {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.cmp_form .pkp_linkActions a {
    color: #004080;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.3s ease-in-out;
}

.cmp_form .pkp_linkActions a:hover {
    color: #003366;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Animasi */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    0% {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: scale(0.9);
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: scale(1);
    }
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 15px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.4s ease, box-shadow 0.4s ease, filter 0.4s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(3deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 15px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    transition: background 0.4s ease;
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img:hover::after {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 20px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.5s ease, box-shadow 0.5s ease, filter 0.5s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(5deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img::before {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Overlay transparan */
    transition: background 0.5s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover::before {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px;
    left: 50%;
    width: 60%;
    height: 2px;
    background: #fff; /* Garis putih */
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, width 0.5s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover::after {
    opacity: 1; /* Menampilkan garis saat dihover */
    width: 80%; /* Memperlebar garis saat dihover */
}

html,body {  
    background-image: url("https://media1.thehungryjpeg.com/thumbs2/ori_3909304_n52tu4zlw8ffdzvkt84r9uq1zmfqu0thqtlnvw6p_orange-transparent-pattern-backgrounds.png");  
  }
  
  .pkp_structure_content {
    background: #ffff;
  }

/* untuk daftar artikel */
a {
    color: #e91900;
}

a:hover {
    color: #000000;
}

.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
    background: #fe6301;
    border: 1px solid #ff5300;
    color: #fff;
}

/* Gaya untuk daftar artikel dalam current issue */
.obj_article_summary {
    border: 2px solid #fe7001;
    background-color: #478cd4; /* Warna latar belakang artikel */
  background: transparent url("https://jpaps.ejournaladabiah.org/plugins/themes/default/images/pattern.png") repeat scroll 0% 0% !important;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgb(255, 241, 241); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada artikel */
.obj_article_summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px); /* Sedikit mengangkat artikel saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif pada artikel */
.obj_article_summary::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    right: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.1); /* Warna elemen dekoratif */
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.obj_article_summary:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    right: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk judul artikel */
.obj_article_summary .title {
    color: #2c3e50; /* Warna teks judul artikel */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk penulis dan abstrak artikel */
.obj_article_summary .authors,
.obj_article_summary .abstract {
    color: #fff; /* Warna teks penulis dan abstrak */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.obj_article_summary a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 25px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.obj_article_summary a:hover {
  color: #8ec5fc; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

/* obj_issue_toc .articles>li {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: solid #8fbc8f;
    background: transparent url(https://i.ibb.co/vd419jg/VB-comdev-Rev2.png) repeat scroll 0% 0% !important;
    padding: 1rem;
    border-radius: 0 0 2rem 0;
    box-shadow: .2rem .2rem .1rem #f80
} */



/* header */
.pkp_site_name {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important
}

.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_page {
    margin-bottom: 20 !important;
    padding-bottom: 20 !important;
}
.pkp_structure_head {
  background-color:#ff881800;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd0;
}

/* Menu Side Bar  Menu Head*/

.head-menu {
    border-bottom: 3px #066107 solid;
    height: 50px;
}

.head-menu a {
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    text-align: left;
    background-color: #066107;
    color: white;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.menu-sidebar {
    border-radius: 5px;
  padding-bottom:5%;
  margin-bottom:3%;
  background-color: #009b4c24;
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
  -webkit-box-shadow: -1px 1px 50px -10px rgba(168,168,168,1);
  -moz-box-shadow: -1px 1px 50px -10px rgba(168,168,168,1);
  box-shadow: -1px 1px 50px -10px rgba(168,168,168,1);
}

.menu-sidebar ul li a {
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks tautan */
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
    background-color: #945cb8; /* Warna latar belakang tautan */
}

.menu-sidebar ul li a:hover {
    color: #000000; /* Warna teks tautan saat hover */
    background-color: #fff000; /* Warna latar belakang saat hover */
}
.menu-sidebar li {
  border: 2px solid #fe5304;
  border-radius:10px;
  padding:5px 0 5px;
  cursor:pointer;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 0 #fffbb2;
  -web-kit-transition: ease-out 2s;
  -moz-transition:ease-out 2s;
  transition: ease-out 2s;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 1px;
}

.menu-sidebar li:hover {
    box-shadow: inset 1000px 0 0 0 #000000;
}

.menu-sidebar ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0px;
}

.menu-sidebar ul ul {
    position: absolute;
    top: 75px;
    left: 135px;
    visibility: hidden;
}

.menu-sidebar ul li:hover ul {
    visibility: visible;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  display:block;
  padding:5px 5px 6px 5%;
  /* background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #f40 0%,#fe7501 100%); */
  color:#ffffff;
  border: 2px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  font-weight:bold;
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .pkp_block {
    padding:15px;
  }
}
.pkp_block .title {
    display:block;
    padding:5px 5px 6px 5%;
    /* background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #f40 0%,#fe7501 100%); */
    color:#ffffff;
    border: 2px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    text-align: center;
    font-weight:bold;
}
/* Menu Lain */
/* .kepala {
    color: #ffffff;
    background: #075C07;
    padding: 10px;
    font-family: arial;
    line-height: 23px;
    border-bottom: 4px solid white;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: center;
} */

.badan a {
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid white;
    background: #F8F8F8;
    text-align: center;
    transition: 0.5s;
    color: black;

}

.badan {
    margin-top: -15px;
}


.badan a:hover {
    color: black !important;
    font-weight: bold;
    box-shadow: gray 0px 5px 10px 0px;
    display: fixed;
    position: relative
}

/* rata kiri kanan abstract */
.obj_article_details .abstract {
text-align: justify;
}


/* Untuk Editor */

.editorial-list {
    position: relative;
  }
  .editorial-list li {
    margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
  }
  .editorial-list .img-profile {
    position: absolute;
    width: 95px;
    height: 105px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0.5rem;
  }
  .editorial-list .img-profile .imgthumb {
    width: 80px;
    height: 90px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 auto;
    object-fit: fill;
  }
  .editorial-list .img-profile img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
  }
  .team-content {
    margin-left: 100px;
    min-height: 130px;
  }
  .team-content .ico-label {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
  }
  .team-aff ul li {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
  .team-aff ul li .tm_label {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 80px;
  }
  
  .team-aff ul li .ico-label {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
  }
  .profile-wrapper {
  max-width: 500px;
  width: 500px;
  height: 150px;
}


.profile-body {
background: -moz-linear-gradient(320deg, rgba(31,41,125,1) 0%, rgba(0,128,128,1) 100%); /* ff3.6+ */
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, right bottom, color-stop(0%, rgba(31,41,125,1)), color-stop(100%, rgba(0,128,128,1))); /* safari4+,chrome */
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(320deg, rgba(31,41,125,1) 0%, rgba(0,128,128,1) 100%); /* safari5.1+,chrome10+ */
background: -o-linear-gradient(320deg, rgba(31,41,125,1) 0%, rgba(0,128,128,1) 100%); /* opera 11.10+ */
background: -ms-linear-gradient(320deg, rgba(31,41,125,1) 0%, rgba(0,128,128,1) 100%); /* ie10+ */
background: linear-gradient(130deg, rgb(253, 90, 5) 0%, rgb(234, 24, 0) 100%); /* w3c */
  height: 150px;
  border-radius: 10px;
}

.profile-body img {
  margin: 15px 25px;
  height: 80%;
  border: 3px solid white;
  border-radius: 100%;
  vertical-align: top;
  float:left
}

.profile-body img:after {
  clear: both;
}

.profile-details {
  display: inline;
  float: left;
  overflow: hidden;
  color: white;
}

.profile-details:after {
  clear: both;
}

.profile-details h1 {
  margin-bottom: 0.1em;
}

.profile-details .description {
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0.3em;
}

.profile-details ul {
    list-style-type: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.profile-details ul li, .profile-details .item {
  display: inline; 
}

.clearfix {
  clear: both;
  margin:0;
  padding: 0;
}

.actions {
  height: 60px;
}

.actions:after {
  clear: both;
  margin:0;
  padding: 0;
}

.actions {
  text-align: -webkit-center;
}

.actions button {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  width: 25%;
  height: 35px;
  color: white;
}

.actions button.primary {
  background: #ec1f01;
  border: none;
  width: 20%;
  height: 35px;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 5px;
}

.actions button.secondary {
  background: #F57614;
  border-radius: 5px;
  width: 20%;
  height: 35px;
  color: white;
}
.actions button.third {
  background: #1c14f5;
  border-radius: 5px;
  width: 20%;
  height: 35px;
  color: white;
  margin-left: 3px;
}
.actions button.fourth {
  background: #3a9009;
  border-radius: 5px;
  width: 20%;
  height: 35px;
  color: white;
  margin-left: 3px;
}
/* slide */
.slider {
  height: 250px;
  margin: auto;
  postion: relative;
  width: 90%;
  display: initial;
  place-items: center;
}

.slide-track {
  display: flex;
  width: calc(250px * 18);
  animation: scroll 20s linear(0 0%, 1.24 111.76%) infinite;
}

.slide-track:hover {
  animation-play-state: paused;
}

@keyframes scroll {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  100%{
    transform: translateX(calc(-400px *9));
  }
}

.slide {
  height: 93px;
  width: 210px;
  display: block;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0px;
  perspective: 100px;
}



img:hover {
  transform: translateZ(20px);
}

/* Gradient Shadows */

.slider::before,
.slider::after {
  background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 100%);
  content: '';
  height: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  width: 15%;
  z-index: 2;
}

.slider::before {
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
}

.slider::after {
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
}
/* 3D Slideshow */ 
* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}


#slideshow {
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-top: 0px;
  height: 140px;
  width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.slideshow-title {
  font-family: 'Allerta Stencil';
  font-size: 62px;
  color: #fff;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 25%;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
  font-weight: 300;
}

.sub-heading {
  padding-top: 50px;
  font-size: 18px;
} .sub-heading-two {
  font-size: 15px;
} .sub-heading-three {
  font-size: 13px;
} .sub-heading-four {
  font-size: 11px;
} .sub-heading-five {
  font-size: 9px;
} .sub-heading-six {
  font-size: 7px;
} .sub-heading-seven {
  font-size: 5px;
} .sub-heading-eight {
  font-size: 3px;
} .sub-heading-nine {
  font-size: 1px;
}

.entire-content {
  margin: auto;
  width: 150px;
  perspective: 1000px;
  position: relative;
  padding-top: 0px;
}

.content-carrousel {
  width: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  float: right;
  animation: rotar 10s infinite linear;
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
}

.content-carrousel:hover {
  animation-play-state: paused;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.content-carrousel figure {
  width: 90%;
  height: 90px;
  border: 1px solid #3b444b;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: absolute;
}

.content-carrousel figure:nth-child(1) {
  transform: rotateY(0deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(2) {
  transform: rotateY(40deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(3) {
  transform: rotateY(80deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(4) {
  transform: rotateY(120deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(5) {
  transform: rotateY(160deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(6) {
  transform: rotateY(200deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(7) {
  transform: rotateY(240deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(8) {
  transform: rotateY(280deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(9) {
  transform: rotateY(320deg) translateZ(300px); 
} .content-carrousel figure:nth-child(10) {
  transform: rotateY(360deg) translateZ(300px); 
} 

.shadow {
    position: absolute;
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px 0px #000;
    border-radius: 1px;
}

.content-carrousel img {
  image-rendering: auto;
  transition: all 300ms;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.content-carrousel img:hover {
  transform: scale(1.2);
  transition: all 300ms;
}

@keyframes rotar {
  from {
    transform: rotateY(0deg);
  } to {
    transform: rotateY(360deg);
  }
}
#slideshow1 {
    width:auto;
    margin:0 auto;
    overflow:hidden;
}

.container {
    width:4200px; /* 300 x 4 */
    position:relative;
    -webkit-animation:slide 8s ease-in-out infinite;
    -moz-animation:slide 8s ease-in-out infinite;
    -ms-animation:slide 8s ease-in-out infinite;
    -o-animation:slide 8s ease-in-out infinite;
    animation:slide 15s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.container section {
    width:300px;
    height:300px;
    float:left;
}

.container section:nth-child(1) {background-color:#00800000;}
.container section:nth-child(2) {background-color:#ffa50000;}
.container section:nth-child(3) {background-color:#0000ff00;}
.container section:nth-child(4) {background-color:#ff000000;}

.container:hover {
   animation-play-state:paused;
   -webkit-animation-play-state:paused;
}

@-webkit-keyframes slide {
    0% {left:0;}
    25% {left:-300px;}
    50% {left:-600px;}
    75% {left:-900px;}
    100% {left:0;}
}
@-moz-keyframes slide {
    0% {left:0;}
    25% {left:-300px;}
    50% {left:-600px;}
    75% {left:-900px;}
    100% {left:0;}
}
@-ms-keyframes slide {
    0% {left:0;}
    25% {left:-300px;}
    50% {left:-600px;}
    75% {left:-900px;}
    100% {left:0;}
}
@-o-keyframes slide {
    0% {left:0;}
    25% {left:-300px;}
    50% {left:-600px;}
    75% {left:-900px;}
    100% {left:0;}
}
@keyframes slide {
    0% {left:0;}
    7.15% {left:-300px;}
    14.3% {left:-600px;}
    21.45% {left:-900px;}
  28.6% {left:-1200px;}
  35.75% {left:-1500px;}
  42.9% {left:-1800px;}
  50.05% {left:-2100px;}
  57.2% {left:-2400px;}
  64.35% {left:-2700px;}
  71.5% {left:-3000px;}
  78.65% {left:-3300px;}
  85.8% {left:-3600px;}
  92.95% {left:-3900px;}
    100% {left:0;}
}
.card-container {
  background-color: #ff5901;
  border-radius: 15px;
  box-shadow: 0px 10px 20px -10px rgb(0 0 0 / 75%);
  color: #B3B8CD;
  padding-top: 30px;
  position: relative;
  width: 350px;
  max-width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
}

.card-container .pro {
  color: #231E39;
  background-color: #FEBB0B;
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: bold;
  padding: 3px 7px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 30px;
  left: 30px;
}

.card-container .round {
  border: 1px solid #03BFCB;
  border-radius: 50%;
  padding: 7px;
}

button.primary {
  background-color: #03BFCB;
  border: 1px solid #03BFCB;
  border-radius: 3px;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 10px 5px;
}

button.primary.ghost {
  background-color: transparent;
  color: #ffffff;
}

.skills {
  background-color: #f3f2cd;
  border-radius:15px;
  text-align: left;
  padding: 15px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}

.skills ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.skills ul li {
  border: 1px solid #2D2747;
  border-radius: 2px;
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 12px;
  margin: 0 7px 7px 0;
  padding: 7px;
}

footer {
    background-color: #222;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 14px;
    bottom: 0;
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    text-align: center;
    z-index: 999;
}

footer p {
    margin: 10px 0;
}

footer i {
    color: red;
}

footer a {
    color: #3c97bf;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  background:url(https://jpaps.ejournaladabiah.org/plugins/themes/default/images/footer_bg.png) repeat;
  color:#afafaf;
  padding:25px 0 0 0;
  margin-top:-2px;
  font-size:.9em;
  font-family:Merriweather,serif
}
.chart-container {
        width: 100%;
        height: 300px;
        display: flex;
        align-items: flex-end;
        background: #f4f4f4;
        padding: 10px;
        border-radius: 8px;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        position: relative;
    }
    .chart-bar {
        flex: 1;
        margin: 0 5px;
        background: linear-gradient(to top, #1e5799 0%,#2989d8 50%,#207cca 50%,#7db9e8 100%);
        text-align: center;
        color: white;
        font-size: 14px;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column-reverse;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
        border-radius: 4px;
        position: relative;
        animation: grow 1s ease-in-out forwards;
    }
    .chart-bar:hover {
        background: linear-gradient(to top, #207cca 0%,#2989d8 50%,#1e5799 100%);
        transform: scale(1.05);
    }
    .chart-bar span {
        padding: 5px 0;
    }
    .chart-bar .citation {
        position: absolute;
        top: -25px;
        width: 100%;
        color: black;
        font-weight: bold;
    }
    .chart-bar .year {
        margin-top: 10px;
        color: #666;
    }
    .chart-bar-2017 { height: 20%; animation-delay: 0.1s; }
    .chart-bar-2018 { height: 30%; animation-delay: 0.2s; }
    .chart-bar-2019 { height: 40%; animation-delay: 0.3s; }
    .chart-bar-2020 { height: 50%; animation-delay: 0.4s; }
    .chart-bar-2021 { height: 60%; animation-delay: 0.5s; }
    .chart-bar-2022 { height: 80%; animation-delay: 0.6s; }
    .chart-bar-2023 { height: 70%; animation-delay: 0.7s; }
    .chart-bar-2024 { height: 35%; animation-delay: 0.8s; }

    @keyframes grow {
        0% {
            height: 0;
        }
        100% {
            height: var(--final-height);
        }
    }
    .y-axis {
        position: absolute;
        left: -40px;
        bottom: 0;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: space-between;
        height: 100%;
        color: #1ABC9C;
    }
    .y-axis span {
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    /* Mengubah warna latar belakang dan teks dengan gradient */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    /* background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4f00); */ /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 40px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada section */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px); /* Sedikit mengangkat section saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -75px;
    left: -75px;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about:hover::before {
    top: -90px;
    left: -90px;
    width: 180px;
    height: 180px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk heading */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    color: #000; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 2.5em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #000; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    display: inline-block;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk teks paragraf */
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about p {
    color: #000; /* Warna teks paragraf */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    line-height: 1.8;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}
/* Mengubah gaya untuk section current_issue dengan gradient */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4f00); /* Gradient background */
    color: #000; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: 40px;
    border-radius: 15px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada section */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue:hover {
    transform: translateY(-10px); /* Sedikit mengangkat section saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -75px;
    left: -75px;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue:hover::before {
    top: -90px;
    left: -90px;
    width: 180px;
    height: 180px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk judul current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
    color: #000; /* Warna teks heading */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 2.5em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #000; /* Garis bawah pada heading */
    display: inline-block;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk deskripsi current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue p {
    color: #ecf0f1; /* Warna teks paragraf */
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    line-height: 1.8;
    font-size: 1.2em;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk daftar artikel dalam current issue */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary {
    background-color: #478cd4; /* Warna latar belakang artikel */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgb(255, 241, 241); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Efek hover pada artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px); /* Sedikit mengangkat artikel saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Memperbesar bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Menambahkan elemen dekoratif pada artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    right: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.1); /* Warna elemen dekoratif */
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    right: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(52, 152, 219, 0.2);
}

/* Gaya untuk judul artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .title {
    color: #2c3e50; /* Warna teks judul artikel */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Gaya untuk penulis dan abstrak artikel */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .authors,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .abstract {
    color: #fff; /* Warna teks penulis dan abstrak */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
    font-size: 1em;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

/* Menambahkan animasi fade-in saat memuat halaman */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(20px);
    }
    to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
    }
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.obj_article_summary a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 25px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.obj_article_summary a:hover {
  color: #8ec5fc; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue {
    animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 20px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.5s ease, box-shadow 0.5s ease, filter 0.5s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(5deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img::before {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Overlay transparan */
    transition: background 0.5s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover::before {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px;
    left: 50%;
    width: 60%;
    height: 2px;
    background: #fff; /* Garis putih */
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, width 0.5s ease;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img:hover::after {
    opacity: 1; /* Menampilkan garis saat dihover */
    width: 80%; /* Memperlebar garis saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk hyperlink akun */
.social-links {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.social-links a {
    margin: 0 10px;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
}

.social-links a:hover {
    transform: scale(1.2);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); /* Menambahkan bayangan saat hover */
}

/* Gaya untuk ikon Google Scholar dan Scopus */
.social-links a img {
    width: 30px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    height: 30px; /* Ukuran ikon lebih besar */
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 2px solid #ffffff;
    padding: 5px;
    background-color: #ffffff; /* Latar belakang putih */
}
/* Container untuk page_issue */
.page_issue {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e91900, #fff000); /* Gradient warna latar belakang yang lembut */
  border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Border untuk elemen */
  border-radius: 15px; /* Membuat sudut melengkung */
  padding: 30px; /* Padding untuk ruang di dalam elemen */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; /* Transisi animasi */
  margin-bottom: 2rem; /* Margin bawah */
  color: #333333; /* Warna teks */
  font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Font keluarga */
}

/* Animasi saat hover */
.page_issue:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px); /* Gerakan ke atas saat dihover */
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Bayangan saat dihover */
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4400); /* Ubah arah gradient saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.page_issue a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.page_issue a:hover {
  color: #f8f8f8; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
/* Container untuk page_issue */
.page_issue_archive {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e91900, #fff000); /* Gradient warna latar belakang yang lembut */
  border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Border untuk elemen */
  border-radius: 15px; /* Membuat sudut melengkung */
  padding: 30px; /* Padding untuk ruang di dalam elemen */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; /* Transisi animasi */
  margin-bottom: 2rem; /* Margin bawah */
  color: #333333; /* Warna teks */
  font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Font keluarga */
}

/* Animasi saat hover */
.page_issue_archive:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px); /* Gerakan ke atas saat dihover */
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Bayangan saat dihover */
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4400); /* Ubah arah gradient saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.page_issue_archive a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: inline-block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.page_issue_archive a:hover {
  color: #f8f8f8; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.page_issue_archive .cover img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 20px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.5s ease, box-shadow 0.5s ease, filter 0.5s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.page_issue_archive .cover img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(5deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.page_issue_archive .cover img::before {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Overlay transparan */
    transition: background 0.5s ease;
}

.page_issue_archive .cover img:hover::before {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.page_issue_archive .cover img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px;
    left: 50%;
    width: 60%;
    height: 2px;
    background: #fff; /* Garis putih */
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, width 0.5s ease;
}

.page_issue_archive .cover img:hover::after {
    opacity: 1; /* Menampilkan garis saat dihover */
    width: 80%; /* Memperlebar garis saat dihover */
}

/* Container untuk page_submissions */
.page_submissions {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e91900, #fff000); /* Gradient warna latar belakang yang lembut */
  border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Border untuk elemen */
  border-radius: 15px; /* Membuat sudut melengkung */
  padding: 30px; /* Padding untuk ruang di dalam elemen */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; /* Transisi animasi */
  margin-bottom: 2rem; /* Margin bawah */
  color: #333333; /* Warna teks */
  font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Font keluarga */
}

/* Animasi saat hover */
.page_submissions:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px); /* Gerakan ke atas saat dihover */
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Bayangan saat dihover */
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4400); /* Ubah arah gradient saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.page_submissions a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: inline-block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.page_submissions a:hover {
  color: #f8f8f8; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.tim-editor {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 40px 20px;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, #ff4a00, #fe7301);
    border-radius: 15px;
    animation: fadeIn 1s ease-in-out;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}

.tim-editor::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 200%;
    height: 200%;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.1), rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.2), rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.1));
    animation: moveBackground 10s linear infinite;
    z-index: 0;
}

@keyframes moveBackground {
    0% {
        transform: translateX(0);
    }
    100% {
        transform: translateX(-50%);
    }
}

.tim-editor h2 {
    font-size: 2.5em;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    color: #333;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    animation: slideInDown 1s ease-in-out;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.tim-editor h2::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 50px;
    height: 4px;
    background: #007bff;
    margin: 10px auto 0;
    border-radius: 2px;
}

.tim-editor .editor {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: left;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-radius: 15px;
    background-color: #ff4800;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.49);
    transition: transform 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s;
    animation: fadeInUp 1s ease-in-out;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 2;
}

.tim-editor .editor:hover {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff4800, #ff4801); /* Gradient background */
}

.tim-editor .editor::before {
    content: "";
    
    position: absolute;
    top: -50%;
    left: -50%;
    width: 200%;
    height: 200%;
    background: radial-gradient(circle at center, rgb(255, 255, 255), rgb(255, 2, 2));
    
  background: radial-gradient(circle at center, rgb(255, 255, 255), rgb(255, 2, 2));
    background-image: url('https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Logo_Universitas_Ekasakti_Padang.png'); /* Ganti URL_LOGO dengan URL logo Anda */
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: 15%; /* Atur ukuran logo sesuai kebutuhan */
    transition: opacity 0.3s;
    opacity: 0;
    z-index: 1;
    animation: float 5s cubic-bezier(1, -0.32, 0.05, 0.72) infinite, bubble 20s infinite;
    transform: rotate(0deg);
    
}

@keyframes bubble {
    0% {
        transform: translateY(0) translateX(0) rotate(0deg);
    }
    25% {
        transform: translateY(-10px) translateX(10px) rotate(45deg);
    }
    50% {
        transform: translateY(-20px) translateX(-10px) rotate(0deg);
    }
    75% {
        transform: translateY(-10px) translateX(10px) rotate(45deg);
    }
    100% {
        transform: translateY(0) translateX(0) rotate(0deg);
    }
}
.tim-editor .editor:hover::before {
    opacity: 0.6;
    
}

.tim-editor .editor-image-wrapper {
    margin-right: 20px;
    animation: bounceIn 1s ease-in-out;
    z-index: 2;
}

.tim-editor .editor img {
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    transition: transform 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

.tim-editor .editor img:hover {
    transform: rotate(360deg);
    box-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.6);
}

.tim-editor .editor-info {
    text-align: left;
    max-width: 500px;
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
}

.tim-editor .editor-info h3 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1.3em;
    color: #000000;
    transition: color 0.3s;
    animation: slideInRight 1s ease-in-out;
}

.tim-editor .editor-info h3:hover {
    color: #0056b3;
}

.tim-editor .editor-info p {
    margin: 5px 0;
    color: #fff;
    animation: slideInLeft 1s ease-in-out;
}

.tim-editor .social-links {
    margin-top: 10px;
    animation: fadeInUp 1s ease-in-out;
}

.tim-editor .social-links a {
    margin-right: 10px;
    transition: transform 0.3s, filter 0.3s;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.tim-editor .social-links a:hover {
    transform: scale(1.2);
    filter: brightness(1.2);
}

.tim-editor .social-links img {
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
}

/* Animasi untuk tim editor */
@keyframes fadeIn {
    0% { opacity: 0; }
    100% { opacity: 1; }
}

@keyframes slideInDown {
    0% { transform: translateY(-100%); }
    100% { transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes slideInLeft {
    0% { transform: translateX(-100%); }
    100% { transform: translateX(0); }
}

@keyframes slideInRight {
    0% { transform: translateX(100%); }
    100% { transform: translateX(0); }
}

@keyframes fadeInUp {
    0% { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(100%); }
    100% { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes bounceIn {
    0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% {
        animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.215, 0.61, 0.355, 1);
    }
    0% {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: scale3d(.3, .3, .3);
    }
    20% {
        transform: scale3d(1.1, 1.1, 1.1);
    }
    40% {
        transform: scale3d(.9, .9, .9);
    }
    60% {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: scale3d(1.03, 1.03, 1.03);
    }
    80% {
        transform: scale3d(.97, .97, .97);
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: scale3d(1, 1, 1);
    }
}
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left {
    /* background: linear-gradient(270deg, #fe5000, #ff2801); */ /* Gradient background */
    color: #ffffff; /* Warna teks putih */
    padding: .01rem;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Menambahkan bayangan */
    position: inherit;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; /* Ganti dengan font pilihan Anda */
}
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -50px;
    left: -50px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    border-radius: 50%;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: all 0.6s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left:hover::before {
    top: -60px;
    left: -60px;
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}
/* Struktur utama block_keyword_cloud */
.pkp_structure_sidebar.left .content {
    background: #2b2f38; /* Latar belakang gelap */
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Bayangan lembut */
    font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
    color: #c9d1d9; /* Warna teks */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 30px; /* Jarak antar elemen */
    text-align: center; /* Menempatkan konten di tengah */
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_editorial_team h1{
  display:none;
}

/* Container untuk page_issue */
.pkp_structure_main .page {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e91900, #fff000); /* Gradient warna latar belakang yang lembut */
  border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Border untuk elemen */
  border-radius: 15px; /* Membuat sudut melengkung */
  padding: 30px; /* Padding untuk ruang di dalam elemen */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; /* Transisi animasi */
  margin-bottom: 2rem; /* Margin bawah */
  color: #333333; /* Warna teks */
  font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Font keluarga */
}

/* Animasi saat hover */
.pkp_structure_main .page:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px); /* Gerakan ke atas saat dihover */
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Bayangan saat dihover */
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4400); /* Ubah arah gradient saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.pkp_structure_main .page a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: inline-block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.pkp_structure_main .page a:hover {
  color: #f8f8f8; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 20px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.5s ease, box-shadow 0.5s ease, filter 0.5s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(5deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img::before {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Overlay transparan */
    transition: background 0.5s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img:hover::before {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px;
    left: 50%;
    width: 60%;
    height: 2px;
    background: #fff; /* Garis putih */
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, width 0.5s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .cover img:hover::after {
    opacity: 1; /* Menampilkan garis saat dihover */
    width: 80%; /* Memperlebar garis saat dihover */
}

/* Container untuk page_article */
.pkp_structure_main .page_article {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e91900, #fff000); /* Gradient warna latar belakang yang lembut */
  border: 0.5px solid #ddd; /* Border untuk elemen */
  border-radius: 10px; /* Membuat sudut melengkung */
  padding: 0; /* Padding untuk ruang di dalam elemen */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease, background 0.3s ease; /* Transisi animasi */
  margin-bottom: 1rem; /* Margin bawah */
  color: #333333; /* Warna teks */
  font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; /* Font keluarga */
}

/* Animasi saat hover */
.pkp_structure_main .page_article:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px); /* Gerakan ke atas saat dihover */
  box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Bayangan saat dihover */
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff000, #ff4400); /* Ubah arah gradient saat dihover */
}
/* Gaya untuk link */
.pkp_structure_main .page_article a {
  color: #333333; /* Warna link */
  text-decoration: none; /* Menghilangkan garis bawah link */
  font-weight: bold; /* Ketebalan teks link */
  transition: color 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease, padding 0.3s ease;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 2px solid #333333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  display: inline-block;
  animation: fadeIn 3s ease-in-out; /* Animasi fade in */
}

/* Efek saat link dihover */
.pkp_structure_main .page_article a:hover {
  color: #f8f8f8; /* Warna link saat dihover */
  background-color: #333333; /* Warna latar belakang link saat dihover */
}

/* Animasi fade in */
@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img {
    width: 100%; /* Pastikan gambar mengambil lebar penuh elemen induk */
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 20px; /* Sudut membulat lebih besar */
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Efek shadow lebih besar */
    transition: transform 0.5s ease, box-shadow 0.5s ease, filter 0.5s ease; /* Efek transisi lebih halus */
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(5deg); /* Memperbesar dan memutar sedikit saat dihover */
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); /* Shadow lebih besar dan intens saat dihover */
    filter: brightness(1.2) contrast(1.1); /* Meningkatkan kecerahan dan kontras gambar saat dihover */
    cursor: pointer; /* Menambahkan kursor pointer saat dihover */
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img::before {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Overlay transparan */
    transition: background 0.5s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img:hover::before {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); /* Warna overlay lebih gelap saat dihover */
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img::after {
    content: ''; /* Konten kosong untuk pseudo-elemen */
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 10px;
    left: 50%;
    width: 60%;
    height: 2px;
    background: #fff; /* Garis putih */
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.5s ease, width 0.5s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_main .page_article .cover_image .sub_item img:hover::after {
    opacity: 1; /* Menampilkan garis saat dihover */
    width: 80%; /* Memperlebar garis saat dihover */
}
.pkp_structure_main {
  padding-left: 5px;
  padding-right: 5px;
}
.obj_article_details {
  padding-left: 15px;
  padding-right: 15px;
}